Like humans, dogs can be susceptible to dental problems and disease. Dental disease is one of the most common types of health conditions in dogs. Regular dental maintenance can help prevent plaque build-up on the teeth, which can contribute to dental disease. Ensure you look after your dog’s teeth and check them regularly for any signs of dental issues. Remember, as with all health issues, the quicker you catch the problem and the earlier you can treat it, the better.
What is Dental Disease in Dogs?
Dental disease includes a range of different conditions. From plaque and tartar build-up to tooth fractures and periodontal disease, dental diseases can cause widespread health issues for your dog. Oral health is essential, and your dog uses his mouth not only for eating but also for playing and communicating.
How Common is Dental Disease in Dogs?
Dental disease is one of the most common health conditions in dogs, and certain breeds are more prone to it than others. If you have a dog that is known for having dental issues, then it is extremely important that you maintain good dental hygiene for your dog.
Most Common Dental Issues in Dogs
Dental issues range from mild to serious. However, minor diseases can potentially lead to more severe issues, so be very aware of your dog’s dental health.
Gingivitis is the first stage of periodontal disease and is an inflammation of the gums. In its early stages, gingivitis can be reversed with regular brushing at home and a professional dental clean. It is common and is often picked up and treated during routine health checks.
Oral Infections can occur from both trauma to the mouth and untreated periodontal disease. Bacteria can gather in the roots of the teeth, causing an abscess, which must be treated. Tooth abscesses are extremely painful and can grow large enough to cause a visible facial protrusion.
Periodontal Disease—If gingivitis is left untreated, periodontal disease can develop. This can cause bone loss, leading to tooth loss and other associated conditions. Regular dental cleaning, both at home and by your vet, can help to prevent this.
Tartar and Plaque Buildup—Plaque is the film we can feel on our teeth before we brush them. If not removed, this plaque can build up into tartar, which can then lead to periodontal disease. However, a professional dental clean will remove the tartar from your dog’s teeth and help to keep them in good condition.
Tooth Fractures—Dogs like to chew! Despite their powerful jaws, they can be susceptible to tooth fractures, which can be painful and lead to tooth loss or further dental problems if left untreated.
What Are The Signs of Dental Disease in Dogs?
Remember that some dogs can be long-suffering and stoical, so they might only show signs once the disease is quite advanced. However, these are signs to watch out for, which could show that your dog is unhappy or in pain.
- Bad breath (halitosis)
- Discoloration of teeth
- Visible tartar buildup
- Inflamed gums
- Bleeding, swollen gums
- Blood spots are seen on dog toys or bedding
- Pawing at their teeth or mouth
- Swollen face
- Loss of appetite
- Difficulty with or slow eating
- Excessive drooling
- Grinding teeth
- Lethargy
- Missing or loose teeth
What to do if Your Dog Shows Signs of Dental Disease?
You know your dog best. You will notice changes in his behaviour or know if he seems unhappy in some way. Even if you aren’t sure what the problem is, always consult your vet if you think something isn’t right. If you feel that the symptoms he is displaying are related to his teeth, then keep a record of his behaviour to share at your vet appointment. The more information you can give the vet, the better!
How to Treat Canine’s Dental Problems?
After an initial examination, your vet will decide on the best course of action. This will vary according to what he can visually see. In some instances, the dental disease is obvious, whereas in others, the vet will need to carry out a thorough investigation and examination under anaesthetic to determine the issue. Once your vet knows the exact problem, a treatment plan can be put in place.
How to Care for Your Dog’s Teeth and Prevent Dental Problems
As always, the best thing you can do for your dog is care for his teeth to help reduce the likelihood of dental problems. To do this, spend time brushing your dog’s teeth at home and taking your dog to the vet for a regular dental clean and checkup. Make sure you keep your dog generally healthy, feed an excellent, high-quality diet, and give him plenty of exercise. General health will impact oral health; diet and exercise are always important.
How Long Can a Dog Live With Dental Disease?
If left untreated, periodontal disease can reduce your dog’s lifespan. However, if you catch the disease early and treat it, the outcome is very different. Dental disease isn’t a fatal illness; however, it can significantly reduce the quality of your dog’s life and cause complications that could impact the length of their life. Always discuss outcomes with your vet so that you know what to expect during treatment.
Anrich Vets Are Here to Help!
Here at Anrich Vets, we prioritise your dog’s health and well-being. Our dedicated and professional team is always on hand if you have any concerns about your dog’s health and happiness. Whether you want a check-up to ensure everything is okay, a full dental clean, or an emergency consult, we are here for you. Simply call our friendly and helpful team on 01942 242001 to book your appointment today.